
Part II of III on this week’s City Hall meeting, “Gang Violence: Real Problems and Real Solutions for Puget Sound”
By Marsha Kuykendall
“Get involved!” was the collective battle cry of the panel of experts speaking to a crowd of 200 people at Tuesday night’s city hall forum on gang violence.
Preventing gang violence will require unprecedented cooperation among parents, youth groups, community activists, service organizations, school systems, law enforcement and governmental agencies, according to panel members.
Seattle Police Department Gang Unit Commander, Lieutenant Ronald Wilson opened the discussion with a brief overview of gang trends in Seattle.
“The thing we’re experiencing over the last couple of years is a surge in violence among our youths. Last year, we had a number of homicides that involved gangs. Five of those killed were kids under the age of 18,” said Wilson. “Many of the conflicts we’re seeing among youths increasingly involve gun violence.”
The “disease of violence” is a community issue requiring real community involvement and commitment to Seattle youths, explained Eleuthera Lisch, Director of YMCA’s Alive and Free program, who was the first to note the lack of youths in the audience.
“There are four things that weaken the system of a community – unemployment, the proliferation of weapons on the streets, the shutting down of social programs that actually work day-to-day and fund this issue, and finally the drug trade and its implications on destroying a community,” said Lisch, adding that the lack of people protecting children is the root problem.
But talking about the problem is not enough, said Lisch. “We also have to talk about solutions. Cancer, we fight. AIDS, we fight. We mobilize, and we gather together. We see that young people are not bad, they’re infected. They need to be protected … vaccinated, rehabilitated, and offered a message of hope.”
Dennis Turner, a former gang member and cofounder of Building the Bridges organization, a Tacoma-based gang intervention and prevention program warned against labeling youths as gang members. It dehumanizes them and keeps people from understanding how they initially became involved in gangs.
For various social reason, Turner explained, “the system, such as the educational system, has sort of pushed them out. Most of these youths are trying to hold onto something… They’re left out there. Losing their siblings to foster care system. or having no money, or food or jobs. They have no role models. When I was out there in the street, no one came to save me.” Unfortunately, Turner concluded, the system hasn’t change that much.
Turner urged community members to join together to help Seattle’s youth. “We need to understand what has led them out there. How do families find help? How do they become whole again?
Mariko Lockhart, pointed optimistically to the City’s new two-year, $8-million Youth Violence Prevention Initiative, which partners with community organizations to identify and help children and youths resist the lure of gang membership and find better life alternatives.
“It is our responsibilities as adults to come together and to take action,” said Lockhart, who serves as Initiative director. “The Initiative is looking at different strategies to approach the problem. There is no one solution.” It will reach out to children at risk and their families and will help youths via jobs, case management, counseling, mentoring, and therapeutic strategies such as anger management and depression.”
Rounding out the panel was Phelan Wyrick, Senior Policy Advisor, for the U.S. Department of Justice/Office of Justice Programs. The Justice Department is currently developing frameworks for responding to gang activities that can be used in different communities nationwide, said Wyrick.
To successfully reduce gang violence, help young people break away from gang lifestyles, and, above all, prevent young people from joining gangs requires high community involvement, good planning and program implementation, and solid coordination of preventive and enforcement activities, Wyrick concluded.
More than 200 local citizens, including representatives from South Seattle, attended “Gang Violence: Real Problems and Real Solutions for Puget Sound” Tuesday night where panelists Dennis Turner, Eleuthera Lisch, Ronald Wilson, Mariko Lockhard and Phelan Wyrick encouraged them to get involved in the community as an anecdote to youth and gang violence. Photos/Marsha Kuykendall
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Marsha Kuykendall